Transforming Commerce to M-Commerce
A case study of transforming a functioning
business model to a mobile context
JOSEF NORLIN
Abstract
Today many
companies in regular commerce strive to join the m-commerce business. This is a
case study of such a company, namely Dreamstar. They
plan to transform their business of selling physical discount booklets to a
mobile context. To examine the viability of such a business model all DreamstarÕs partners were presented with an app prototype
and by using usability-centered methods together with an evaluation framework
their opinions and thoughts were documented through observations and
interviews. The result was that end customers liked the idea but the price used
in regular commerce was more questioned when used in a mobile context. The
distribution partners, who was thought to be the sport club members was in most
cases the sport club memberÕs mothers, which according to their children were
not ready for a transformation to m-commerce. Most keen on the transformation
were therefore the companies advertising in the physical booklet, which
saw the value of being presented in an app instead of a physical booklet. To
create a viable solution for DreamstarÕs planned
transformation, some of the improvements discussed were regarding the
interface, the return of investments for the end customers as well as the
exclusion of the sport clubs as a distribution partner. The suggested solution
was, since there is no competition of free discount apps in DreamstarÕs
cities, to introduce the m-commerce business model alongside the existing one.
That way the cash bringing business model used today would not be challenged, while
new advantages to commerce and future m-commerce competition are being made by
expanding DreamstarÕs offer. An overall conclusion is
that transforming commerce to m-commerce might not always be such a faultless
success, as it may seem. And to help future studies to evaluate if a
transformation from commerce to m-commerce would be viable, two additional
areas to the used evaluation framework are suggested, which are the implementation
and competition.